Can a receiver call for a legal fair catch behind the neutral zone on a free kick or scrimmage kick?

A receiver cannot legally call for a fair catch behind the neutral zone on a free kick or scrimmage kick. The rules clearly state that the opportunity to signal for a fair catch is contingent upon the receiver being positioned within the field of play, which is defined as being beyond the neutral zone. A fair catch signal is intended to protect a player from being hit as they attempt to catch the ball, and establishing a clear boundary ensures that receivers are in a position to safely make that catch.

The neutral zone marks the area where the ball is snapped and distinguishes the offensive team from the defensive team. When a player attempts to signal for a fair catch behind it, they are not within the area of play where such protection is provided. This restriction maintains a level of safety for the players as it limits unnecessary impacts that could occur during the catch of the ball.

In summary, the correct answer aligns with the rules by affirming that a receiver cannot make a fair catch signal in a position that does not allow for safe reception amid the play's dynamics.