Can the ball be passed backward after the "ready for play" signal?

The correct answer emphasizes that once the "ready for play" signal is given, the ball can indeed be passed either backward or forward. This aspect of the rules allows for a greater variety of plays and strategies within the game. The ability to make a backward pass or handoff opens up multiple offensive options, enabling teams to utilize their players effectively and creatively.

In football, backward passes are an integral part of gameplay, as they allow the offense to initiate different types of plays, such as a sweep or a lateral, which can catch the defense off guard. This flexibility in passing gives teams the chance to exploit defensive weaknesses.

Other options misrepresent the rules: stating that the ball can only be passed forward disregards critical components of offensive gameplay, while suggesting that such a pass would result in a penalty overlooks the legitimate play mechanics permitted in football.